The Articles of Confederation, was not characterized by a strong government, but instead an outline which a more effective government could be built. The Articles of Confederation prevented a strong central government from having power over states rights, which created problems for a government that wants to rule with any amount of authority. This was shown in areas such as foreign relations, internal discontent over tariffs, and political party struggles.

Establishing diplomatic affairs was extremely difficult to di since the federal government had no power when it comes to tariffs and import duties , and also because it had no way of enforcing any agreement made with other countries.(Source D) Treaty with Great Britain proposed measures which would improve relations with Britain and the U.S., but because the U.S did not have strong military power ,it lacked the means to enforce the agreement of Jay’s Treaty. (Source C) U.S tried to negotiate with Spain over the right of Mississippi River, but because of the weakness of the government under the Articles of Confederation, the United States did not reach a peaceful settlement concerning the Mississippi River until the Pinckney Treaty.